See buah on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"woh",
"woh#Balinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "woh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of woh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq. Doublet of woh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Balinese script",
"4": "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ"
},
"expansion": "buah (Balinese script ᬩᬸᬯᬄ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 0 0 1 3 7 1 3 2 8 6 13 3 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 0 0 1 2 9 1 3 2 11 9 10 2 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-buah-ban-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(kasar) fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "woh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buah/"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "kxd:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "kxd:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anak buah"
},
{
"word": "bebuah"
},
{
"word": "buah hati"
},
{
"word": "buah mulut"
},
{
"word": "buah pala"
},
{
"word": "buah pikiran"
},
{
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"word": "buah tangan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-buah-kxd-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buah/"
},
{
"audio": "kxd-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "kxd:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-buah-kxd-classifier-47DEQpj8",
"qualifier": "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.)"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buah/"
},
{
"audio": "kxd-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "iba:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "iba:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit",
"part of plant"
],
"id": "en-buah-iba-noun-oYqJ8zac",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit",
"food from such items"
],
"id": "en-buah-iba-noun-lRDAOovN",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bebuahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berbuah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah-buahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "membuahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "membuahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pembuahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perbuahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sebuah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah atep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah baju"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah beraksa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah berembang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah betis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah bibir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah bit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah cakap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah catur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah congklak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah dacin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah dada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah dam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah geli-geli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah hati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah hidup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah kaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah kacapuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah kalam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah kaleng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah karya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah keras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah kering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah kesenian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah khuldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah kurung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah lemuran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah lengan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah lerak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah makasar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah mata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah meja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah mentega"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah merah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah mimpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah mulut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah naga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah nona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah okra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah pantat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah pelir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah pembicaraan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah pena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah percakapan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah perut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah pikiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah polongan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah punggung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah raga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah sabun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah simalakama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah sulung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah tangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah telang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah tempurung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah tin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah tufah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah tutur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "buah undi"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"buah",
"buah#Malay"
],
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ms-old"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "buah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "buah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buah-buah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buah-buahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"pl2": "buah-buahan"
},
"expansion": "buah (plural buah-buah or buah-buahan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧ah"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 57 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "id:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-buah-id-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"result, outcome"
],
"id": "en-buah-id-noun-BoMRk~8D",
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) result, outcome"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hasil"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 8 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "id:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"origin, subject, topic, theme"
],
"id": "en-buah-id-noun-2f02-RUW",
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"topic",
"topic"
],
[
"theme",
"theme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) origin, subject, topic, theme"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bahan"
},
{
"word": "pokok"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"buah",
"buah#Malay"
],
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ms-old"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "buah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "buah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sebuah",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "classifier",
"3": "singular",
"4": "sebuah"
},
"expansion": "buah (singular sebuah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧ah"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 2 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for anything generally concretely big and having volume, as well as abstract things."
],
"id": "en-buah-id-classifier-JEAbootx",
"related": [
{
"word": "kebun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"english": "to bear fruit",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to bear fruit",
"word": "berbuah"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "buahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "dibuahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "membuah"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "membuahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"english": "to produce; to yield",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to produce; to yield",
"word": "membuahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"english": "fertilization",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "fertilization",
"word": "pembuahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"english": "a; an; one",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "a; an; one",
"word": "sebuah"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 44 11",
"english": "fruits",
"sense": "Reduplications",
"translation": "fruits",
"word": "buah-buahan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "buah"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Tagalog"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "vuaḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bunga"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bunga",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بواه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "buah-buah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buah-buahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بواه",
"pl": "buah-buah",
"pl2": "buah-buahan"
},
"expansion": "buah (Jawi spelling بواه, plural buah-buah or buah-buahan)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"buah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 43 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ms:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 44 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "ms:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"english": "Rambutan is a type of tropical fruit.",
"text": "Rambutan ialah sejenis buah tropika.",
"translation": "Rambutan is a type of tropical fruit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit (the seed-bearing part of a plant, often edible)"
],
"id": "en-buah-ms-noun-QHI1ROrq",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "buah catur: chess piece"
},
{
"text": "buah dadu: dice"
},
{
"text": "buah tasbih: beads on a rosary or the like"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any small and/or roundish holdable object resembling fruit or otherwise"
],
"id": "en-buah-ms-noun-IRD43GD7"
},
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "subordinate; nephew or niece",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "subordinate; nephew or niece",
"word": "anak buah"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah baju"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah belunu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah bibir"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "chess piece",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "chess piece",
"word": "buah catur"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "breast",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "breast",
"word": "buah dada"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "thought; idea; opinion",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "thought; idea; opinion",
"word": "buah fikiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "sweetheart; darling",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "sweetheart; darling",
"word": "buah hati"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "gossip; topic of conversation",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "gossip; topic of conversation",
"word": "buah mulut"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah nona"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah pala"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "kidney",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "kidney",
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"english": "gift; souvenir",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "gift; souvenir",
"word": "buah tangan"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "That is his own idea (product of his thought).",
"text": "Itu adalah buah fikirannya sendiri.",
"translation": "That is his own idea (product of his thought).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"result; product; topic (used in various idiomatic compounds)."
],
"id": "en-buah-ms-noun-Y1F8kYpP",
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"topic",
"topic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) result; product; topic (used in various idiomatic compounds)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbwah]",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Tagalog"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "vuaḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bunga"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bunga",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بواه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "sebuah",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بواه"
},
"expansion": "buah (Jawi spelling بواه, singular sebuah)",
"name": "ms-classifier"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"buah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 10 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 20 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "There are three cars outside.",
"text": "Ada tiga buah kereta di luar.",
"translation": "There are three cars outside.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "They built two schools.",
"text": "Mereka membina dua buah sekolah.",
"translation": "They built two schools.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"classifier for large, solid, or abstract objects (such as houses, cars, ships, countries, islands, books, etc.)."
],
"id": "en-buah-ms-classifier-o~ijr5Pi",
"links": [
[
"classifier",
"classifier"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbwah]",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "buahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bubuahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kabubuahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pibuaheun"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ"
},
"expansion": "buah (Sundanese script ᮘᮥᮃᮂ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "su",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "su:Fruits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-buah-su-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bandung Sundanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "su",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "su:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mango"
],
"id": "en-buah-su-noun-aBXzwwA4",
"links": [
[
"mango",
"mango"
],
[
"Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek",
"commons:File:Soendaneesch-Hollandsch_Woordenboek.pdf"
],
[
"A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij",
"w:nl:A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bandung) mango"
]
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"word": "buah"
},
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "buah"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "buah"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "buah"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-buah-poz-mly-pro-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"woh",
"woh#Balinese"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "woh"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of woh",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq. Doublet of woh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Balinese script",
"4": "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ"
},
"expansion": "buah (Balinese script ᬩᬸᬯᬄ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Balinese doublets",
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese lemmas",
"Balinese nouns",
"Balinese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Balinese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(kasar) fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "woh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buah/"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay classifiers",
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay nouns",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kxd:Botany",
"kxd:Fruits",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anak buah"
},
{
"word": "bebuah"
},
{
"word": "buah hati"
},
{
"word": "buah mulut"
},
{
"word": "buah pala"
},
{
"word": "buah pikiran"
},
{
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"word": "buah tangan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buah/"
},
{
"audio": "kxd-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay classifiers",
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay nouns",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kxd:Botany",
"kxd:Fruits",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "classifier"
},
"expansion": "buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu",
"ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"qualifier": "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.)"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buah/"
},
{
"audio": "kxd-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"iba:Botany",
"iba:Fruits",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit",
"part of plant"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fruit",
"food from such items"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian classifiers",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables",
"id:Botany",
"id:Fruits",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bebuahan"
},
{
"word": "berbuah"
},
{
"word": "buah-buahan"
},
{
"word": "membuahi"
},
{
"word": "membuahkan"
},
{
"word": "pembuahan"
},
{
"word": "perbuahan"
},
{
"word": "sebuah"
},
{
"word": "buah atep"
},
{
"word": "buah baju"
},
{
"word": "buah beraksa"
},
{
"word": "buah berembang"
},
{
"word": "buah betis"
},
{
"word": "buah bibir"
},
{
"word": "buah bit"
},
{
"word": "buah cakap"
},
{
"word": "buah catur"
},
{
"word": "buah congklak"
},
{
"word": "buah dacin"
},
{
"word": "buah dada"
},
{
"word": "buah dam"
},
{
"word": "buah geli-geli"
},
{
"word": "buah hati"
},
{
"word": "buah hidup"
},
{
"word": "buah kaca"
},
{
"word": "buah kacapuri"
},
{
"word": "buah kalam"
},
{
"word": "buah kaleng"
},
{
"word": "buah karya"
},
{
"word": "buah keras"
},
{
"word": "buah kering"
},
{
"word": "buah kesenian"
},
{
"word": "buah khuldi"
},
{
"word": "buah kurung"
},
{
"word": "buah lemuran"
},
{
"word": "buah lengan"
},
{
"word": "buah lerak"
},
{
"word": "buah makasar"
},
{
"word": "buah mata"
},
{
"word": "buah meja"
},
{
"word": "buah mentega"
},
{
"word": "buah merah"
},
{
"word": "buah mimpi"
},
{
"word": "buah mulut"
},
{
"word": "buah naga"
},
{
"word": "buah nona"
},
{
"word": "buah okra"
},
{
"word": "buah pantat"
},
{
"word": "buah pelir"
},
{
"word": "buah pembicaraan"
},
{
"word": "buah pena"
},
{
"word": "buah percakapan"
},
{
"word": "buah perut"
},
{
"word": "buah pikiran"
},
{
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"word": "buah polongan"
},
{
"word": "buah punggung"
},
{
"word": "buah raga"
},
{
"word": "buah sabun"
},
{
"word": "buah simalakama"
},
{
"word": "buah sulung"
},
{
"word": "buah tangan"
},
{
"word": "buah telang"
},
{
"word": "buah tempurung"
},
{
"word": "buah tin"
},
{
"word": "buah tufah"
},
{
"word": "buah tutur"
},
{
"word": "buah undi"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"buah",
"buah#Malay"
],
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ms-old"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
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"3": "buah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "buah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buah-buah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buah-buahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"pl2": "buah-buahan"
},
"expansion": "buah (plural buah-buah or buah-buahan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧ah"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"result, outcome"
],
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"outcome",
"outcome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) result, outcome"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hasil"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"origin, subject, topic, theme"
],
"links": [
[
"origin",
"origin"
],
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"topic",
"topic"
],
[
"theme",
"theme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) origin, subject, topic, theme"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bahan"
},
{
"word": "pokok"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian classifiers",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables",
"id:Botany",
"id:Fruits",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"buah",
"buah#Malay"
],
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ms-old"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "buah",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "buah"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sebuah",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "classifier",
"3": "singular",
"4": "sebuah"
},
"expansion": "buah (singular sebuah)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bu‧ah"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bu‧ah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "classifier",
"related": [
{
"word": "kebun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for anything generally concretely big and having volume, as well as abstract things."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"ms:Botany",
"ms:Fruits",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to bear fruit",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to bear fruit",
"word": "berbuah"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "buahkan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "dibuahkan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "membuah"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "membuahkan"
},
{
"english": "to produce; to yield",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to produce; to yield",
"word": "membuahkan"
},
{
"english": "fertilization",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "fertilization",
"word": "pembuahan"
},
{
"english": "a; an; one",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "a; an; one",
"word": "sebuah"
},
{
"english": "fruits",
"sense": "Reduplications",
"translation": "fruits",
"word": "buah-buahan"
},
{
"english": "subordinate; nephew or niece",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "subordinate; nephew or niece",
"word": "anak buah"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah baju"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah belunu"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah bibir"
},
{
"english": "chess piece",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "chess piece",
"word": "buah catur"
},
{
"english": "breast",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "breast",
"word": "buah dada"
},
{
"english": "thought; idea; opinion",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "thought; idea; opinion",
"word": "buah fikiran"
},
{
"english": "sweetheart; darling",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "sweetheart; darling",
"word": "buah hati"
},
{
"english": "gossip; topic of conversation",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "gossip; topic of conversation",
"word": "buah mulut"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah nona"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "buah pala"
},
{
"english": "kidney",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "kidney",
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"english": "gift; souvenir",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "gift; souvenir",
"word": "buah tangan"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "buah"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Tagalog"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "vuaḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bunga"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bunga",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بواه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "buah-buah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buah-buahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بواه",
"pl": "buah-buah",
"pl2": "buah-buahan"
},
"expansion": "buah (Jawi spelling بواه, plural buah-buah or buah-buahan)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"buah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"english": "Rambutan is a type of tropical fruit.",
"text": "Rambutan ialah sejenis buah tropika.",
"translation": "Rambutan is a type of tropical fruit.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fruit (the seed-bearing part of a plant, often edible)"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "buah catur: chess piece"
},
{
"text": "buah dadu: dice"
},
{
"text": "buah tasbih: beads on a rosary or the like"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any small and/or roundish holdable object resembling fruit or otherwise"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
29
]
],
"english": "That is his own idea (product of his thought).",
"text": "Itu adalah buah fikirannya sendiri.",
"translation": "That is his own idea (product of his thought).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"result; product; topic (used in various idiomatic compounds)."
],
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"topic",
"topic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) result; product; topic (used in various idiomatic compounds)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbwah]",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay classifiers",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/1 syllable",
"ms:Botany",
"ms:Fruits",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
],
[
"फल",
"फल#Sanskrit"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Tagalog"
],
[
"bunga",
"bunga#Indonesian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*buah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "vuaḥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "फल",
"lit": "fruit",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "result, yield, consequence"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bunga"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bunga",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "بواه",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "sebuah",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "بواه"
},
"expansion": "buah (Jawi spelling بواه, singular sebuah)",
"name": "ms-classifier"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"buah"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "There are three cars outside.",
"text": "Ada tiga buah kereta di luar.",
"translation": "There are three cars outside.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"english": "They built two schools.",
"text": "Mereka membina dua buah sekolah.",
"translation": "They built two schools.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"classifier for large, solid, or abstract objects (such as houses, cars, ships, countries, islands, books, etc.)."
],
"links": [
[
"classifier",
"classifier"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuah/",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbwah]",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"word": "buah"
},
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "buah"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "buah"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "buah"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*buah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayic lemmas",
"Proto-Malayic nouns",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"poz-mly-pro:Botany",
"poz-mly-pro:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"su:Botany",
"su:Fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buahan"
},
{
"word": "bubuahan"
},
{
"word": "kabubuahan"
},
{
"word": "pibuaheun"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/buaq"
],
[
"*buaq",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/buaq"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ"
},
"expansion": "buah (Sundanese script ᮘᮥᮃᮂ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bandung Sundanese"
],
"glosses": [
"mango"
],
"links": [
[
"mango",
"mango"
],
[
"Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek",
"commons:File:Soendaneesch-Hollandsch_Woordenboek.pdf"
],
[
"A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij",
"w:nl:A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bandung) mango"
]
}
],
"word": "buah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for buah meaning in All languages combined (28.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kasar",
"path": [
"buah"
],
"section": "Balinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: kasar",
"path": [
"buah"
],
"section": "Balinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bandung",
"path": [
"buah"
],
"section": "Sundanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buah",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bandung",
"path": [
"buah"
],
"section": "Sundanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "buah",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.